A Sequential Optimization Calibration Algorithm for Near-Field Source Localization

This paper considers the near-field source location problem for a nonuniform linear array (non-ULA) in the presence of sensor gain and phase errors. A sequential optimization calibration method is proposed to simultaneously estimate the gain and phase errors as well as the locations of calibration s...

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Published in:Sensors
Main Authors: Jingjing Li, Xianxiang Yu, Guolong Cui
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2017-06-01
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/17/6/1405
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author Jingjing Li
Xianxiang Yu
Guolong Cui
author_facet Jingjing Li
Xianxiang Yu
Guolong Cui
author_sort Jingjing Li
collection DOAJ
container_title Sensors
description This paper considers the near-field source location problem for a nonuniform linear array (non-ULA) in the presence of sensor gain and phase errors. A sequential optimization calibration method is proposed to simultaneously estimate the gain and phase errors as well as the locations of calibration sources involving the ranges and the azimuths by exploiting some imprecise a-priori knowledge of calibration sources. At each iteration of the proposed method, the source locations, and the gain and phase errors are obtained iteratively. Finally, at the analysis stage, we evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed technique using some numerical simulations. Results show that the proposed algorithm shares the capability to jointly estimate the source locations and the errors.
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spelling doaj-art-e5f6dd6748124c35b2a079bfcd2ec59c2025-08-19T21:41:42ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202017-06-01176140510.3390/s17061405s17061405A Sequential Optimization Calibration Algorithm for Near-Field Source LocalizationJingjing Li0Xianxiang Yu1Guolong Cui2Kexin College Hebei University of Engineering, Handan 056038, ChinaSchool of Electronic Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 611731, ChinaSchool of Electronic Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 611731, ChinaThis paper considers the near-field source location problem for a nonuniform linear array (non-ULA) in the presence of sensor gain and phase errors. A sequential optimization calibration method is proposed to simultaneously estimate the gain and phase errors as well as the locations of calibration sources involving the ranges and the azimuths by exploiting some imprecise a-priori knowledge of calibration sources. At each iteration of the proposed method, the source locations, and the gain and phase errors are obtained iteratively. Finally, at the analysis stage, we evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed technique using some numerical simulations. Results show that the proposed algorithm shares the capability to jointly estimate the source locations and the errors.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/17/6/1405near-field source location problemsensor gain and phase errorsa sequential optimization calibration method
spellingShingle Jingjing Li
Xianxiang Yu
Guolong Cui
A Sequential Optimization Calibration Algorithm for Near-Field Source Localization
near-field source location problem
sensor gain and phase errors
a sequential optimization calibration method
title A Sequential Optimization Calibration Algorithm for Near-Field Source Localization
title_full A Sequential Optimization Calibration Algorithm for Near-Field Source Localization
title_fullStr A Sequential Optimization Calibration Algorithm for Near-Field Source Localization
title_full_unstemmed A Sequential Optimization Calibration Algorithm for Near-Field Source Localization
title_short A Sequential Optimization Calibration Algorithm for Near-Field Source Localization
title_sort sequential optimization calibration algorithm for near field source localization
topic near-field source location problem
sensor gain and phase errors
a sequential optimization calibration method
url http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/17/6/1405
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