A Seasonally Delayed Sea Ice Response and Arctic Amplification During the Last Glacial Inception

Abstract The last glacial inception (LGI) marks the transition from the interglacial warm climate to the glacial period with extensive Northern Hemisphere ice sheets and colder climate. This transition is initiated by decreasing boreal summer insolation but requires positive feedbacks to stimulate t...

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出版年:Geophysical Research Letters
主要な著者: Shan Xu, Uta Krebs‐Kanzow, Gerrit Lohmann
フォーマット: 論文
言語:英語
出版事項: Wiley 2024-06-01
主題:
オンライン・アクセス:https://doi.org/10.1029/2023GL107927
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author Shan Xu
Uta Krebs‐Kanzow
Gerrit Lohmann
author_facet Shan Xu
Uta Krebs‐Kanzow
Gerrit Lohmann
author_sort Shan Xu
collection DOAJ
container_title Geophysical Research Letters
description Abstract The last glacial inception (LGI) marks the transition from the interglacial warm climate to the glacial period with extensive Northern Hemisphere ice sheets and colder climate. This transition is initiated by decreasing boreal summer insolation but requires positive feedbacks to stimulate the appearance of perennial snow. We perform simulations of LGI with climate model AWI‐ESM‐2.1, forced by the astronomical and greenhouse gas forcing of 115,000 years before present. To compare with the preindustrial (PI) simulation, we use a consistent definition of the seasons during the LGI and the PI and evaluate model output on an angular astronomical calendar. Our study reveals a prominent role of the sea‐ice albedo feedback to amplify the delayed climate signal at polar latitudes. Through a radiative budget analysis, we examine that the ice‐albedo feedback exceeds the shortwave radiative forcing, contributing to the cooling and high latitude snow built‐up during LGI.
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spelling doaj-art-e6a8a98890be42e1964fda9e20320f6a2025-08-20T03:10:21ZengWileyGeophysical Research Letters0094-82761944-80072024-06-015112n/an/a10.1029/2023GL107927A Seasonally Delayed Sea Ice Response and Arctic Amplification During the Last Glacial InceptionShan Xu0Uta Krebs‐Kanzow1Gerrit Lohmann2Alfred Wegener Institute Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research Bremerhaven GermanyAlfred Wegener Institute Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research Bremerhaven GermanyAlfred Wegener Institute Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research Bremerhaven GermanyAbstract The last glacial inception (LGI) marks the transition from the interglacial warm climate to the glacial period with extensive Northern Hemisphere ice sheets and colder climate. This transition is initiated by decreasing boreal summer insolation but requires positive feedbacks to stimulate the appearance of perennial snow. We perform simulations of LGI with climate model AWI‐ESM‐2.1, forced by the astronomical and greenhouse gas forcing of 115,000 years before present. To compare with the preindustrial (PI) simulation, we use a consistent definition of the seasons during the LGI and the PI and evaluate model output on an angular astronomical calendar. Our study reveals a prominent role of the sea‐ice albedo feedback to amplify the delayed climate signal at polar latitudes. Through a radiative budget analysis, we examine that the ice‐albedo feedback exceeds the shortwave radiative forcing, contributing to the cooling and high latitude snow built‐up during LGI.https://doi.org/10.1029/2023GL107927climate modelsglacial inceptionsea icepaleoclimate calendar
spellingShingle Shan Xu
Uta Krebs‐Kanzow
Gerrit Lohmann
A Seasonally Delayed Sea Ice Response and Arctic Amplification During the Last Glacial Inception
climate models
glacial inception
sea ice
paleoclimate calendar
title A Seasonally Delayed Sea Ice Response and Arctic Amplification During the Last Glacial Inception
title_full A Seasonally Delayed Sea Ice Response and Arctic Amplification During the Last Glacial Inception
title_fullStr A Seasonally Delayed Sea Ice Response and Arctic Amplification During the Last Glacial Inception
title_full_unstemmed A Seasonally Delayed Sea Ice Response and Arctic Amplification During the Last Glacial Inception
title_short A Seasonally Delayed Sea Ice Response and Arctic Amplification During the Last Glacial Inception
title_sort seasonally delayed sea ice response and arctic amplification during the last glacial inception
topic climate models
glacial inception
sea ice
paleoclimate calendar
url https://doi.org/10.1029/2023GL107927
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