Seeing the Forest for the Trees, and the Ground Below My Beak: Global and Local Processing in the Pigeon’s Visual System
Non-human animals tend to solve behavioral tasks using local information. Pigeons are particularly biased toward using the local features of stimuli to guide behavior in small-scale environments. When behavioral tasks are performed in large-scale environments, pigeons are much better global processo...
| Published in: | Frontiers in Psychology |
|---|---|
| Main Authors: | , |
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2022-06-01
|
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.888528/full |
| _version_ | 1851911523074572288 |
|---|---|
| author | William Clark Michael Colombo |
| author_facet | William Clark Michael Colombo |
| author_sort | William Clark |
| collection | DOAJ |
| container_title | Frontiers in Psychology |
| description | Non-human animals tend to solve behavioral tasks using local information. Pigeons are particularly biased toward using the local features of stimuli to guide behavior in small-scale environments. When behavioral tasks are performed in large-scale environments, pigeons are much better global processors of information. The local and global strategies are mediated by two different fovea in the pigeon retina that are associated with the tectofugal and thalamofugal pathways. We discuss the neural mechanisms of pigeons’ bias for local information within the tectofugal pathway, which terminates at an intermediate stage of extracting shape complexity. We also review the evidence suggesting that the thalamofugal pathway participates in global processing in pigeons and is primarily engaged in constructing a spatial representation of the environment in conjunction with the hippocampus. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-e6ceb2fcac1041beb02a062446e59ea9 |
| institution | Directory of Open Access Journals |
| issn | 1664-1078 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2022-06-01 |
| publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
| record_format | Article |
| spelling | doaj-art-e6ceb2fcac1041beb02a062446e59ea92025-08-19T22:01:45ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782022-06-011310.3389/fpsyg.2022.888528888528Seeing the Forest for the Trees, and the Ground Below My Beak: Global and Local Processing in the Pigeon’s Visual SystemWilliam ClarkMichael ColomboNon-human animals tend to solve behavioral tasks using local information. Pigeons are particularly biased toward using the local features of stimuli to guide behavior in small-scale environments. When behavioral tasks are performed in large-scale environments, pigeons are much better global processors of information. The local and global strategies are mediated by two different fovea in the pigeon retina that are associated with the tectofugal and thalamofugal pathways. We discuss the neural mechanisms of pigeons’ bias for local information within the tectofugal pathway, which terminates at an intermediate stage of extracting shape complexity. We also review the evidence suggesting that the thalamofugal pathway participates in global processing in pigeons and is primarily engaged in constructing a spatial representation of the environment in conjunction with the hippocampus.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.888528/fullfoveatectofugalthalamofugalneural codingwulstimage perception |
| spellingShingle | William Clark Michael Colombo Seeing the Forest for the Trees, and the Ground Below My Beak: Global and Local Processing in the Pigeon’s Visual System fovea tectofugal thalamofugal neural coding wulst image perception |
| title | Seeing the Forest for the Trees, and the Ground Below My Beak: Global and Local Processing in the Pigeon’s Visual System |
| title_full | Seeing the Forest for the Trees, and the Ground Below My Beak: Global and Local Processing in the Pigeon’s Visual System |
| title_fullStr | Seeing the Forest for the Trees, and the Ground Below My Beak: Global and Local Processing in the Pigeon’s Visual System |
| title_full_unstemmed | Seeing the Forest for the Trees, and the Ground Below My Beak: Global and Local Processing in the Pigeon’s Visual System |
| title_short | Seeing the Forest for the Trees, and the Ground Below My Beak: Global and Local Processing in the Pigeon’s Visual System |
| title_sort | seeing the forest for the trees and the ground below my beak global and local processing in the pigeon s visual system |
| topic | fovea tectofugal thalamofugal neural coding wulst image perception |
| url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.888528/full |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT williamclark seeingtheforestforthetreesandthegroundbelowmybeakglobalandlocalprocessinginthepigeonsvisualsystem AT michaelcolombo seeingtheforestforthetreesandthegroundbelowmybeakglobalandlocalprocessinginthepigeonsvisualsystem |
