Fabrication of electro spinning 1D ZnO Nano fibers as UVPhotoconductor

The electrospinning technique was used to fabricate 1D nanofibers of Zinc Oxide (ZnO). Polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) ̸ zinc acetate Nano fibers electrospun using solution containing PVP dissolved in ethanol and zinc acetate in distilled water were mixed, followed by calcination at 500°C for 3hours to r...

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Published in:Engineering and Technology Journal
Main Authors: Raad Sabry, Firas Mohammed, Roonak A.Alkareem
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Unviversity of Technology- Iraq 2015-06-01
Subjects:
Online Access:https://etj.uotechnology.edu.iq/article_108903_20f42821363193d9f239975375b58dcc.pdf
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author Raad Sabry
Firas Mohammed
Roonak A.Alkareem
author_facet Raad Sabry
Firas Mohammed
Roonak A.Alkareem
author_sort Raad Sabry
collection DOAJ
container_title Engineering and Technology Journal
description The electrospinning technique was used to fabricate 1D nanofibers of Zinc Oxide (ZnO). Polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) ̸ zinc acetate Nano fibers electrospun using solution containing PVP dissolved in ethanol and zinc acetate in distilled water were mixed, followed by calcination at 500°C for 3hours to remove the polymer. XRD pattern show the hexagonal wurtzite structure of ZnO NFs without any impurities. FESEM pictures show a network of nanofibers with diameters less than 100 nm and several micrometers in length of ZnO, these nanostructures increase the ratio of surface area to volume and improve the physical properties of the materials. The Photoluminescence (PL) of the films was studied and the energy gap and the optical properties were estimated. A photoconductor device was constructed by electroding the films with silver conducting electrode (IDE) using screen print method, The result shown that the resistance of the nanofiber films decrease dramatically when exposes to UV light. In addition, the change of conductivity with the change of wavelengths was studied also the photoconductivity was examined under different bias voltage.
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spelling doaj-art-e75b04eef49d4efeb0e9dfdd8f2010652025-08-19T22:52:20ZengUnviversity of Technology- IraqEngineering and Technology Journal1681-69002412-07582015-06-01335B88489410.30684/etj.33.5B.13108903Fabrication of electro spinning 1D ZnO Nano fibers as UVPhotoconductorRaad Sabry0Firas Mohammed1Roonak A.Alkareem2Science of collage, Al-Mustansiriyah University/Baghdad Email: raadphy_dr@yahoo.comScience of collage, Al-Mustansiriyah University/Baghdad.Science of collage, Al-Mustansiriyah University/Baghdad.The electrospinning technique was used to fabricate 1D nanofibers of Zinc Oxide (ZnO). Polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) ̸ zinc acetate Nano fibers electrospun using solution containing PVP dissolved in ethanol and zinc acetate in distilled water were mixed, followed by calcination at 500°C for 3hours to remove the polymer. XRD pattern show the hexagonal wurtzite structure of ZnO NFs without any impurities. FESEM pictures show a network of nanofibers with diameters less than 100 nm and several micrometers in length of ZnO, these nanostructures increase the ratio of surface area to volume and improve the physical properties of the materials. The Photoluminescence (PL) of the films was studied and the energy gap and the optical properties were estimated. A photoconductor device was constructed by electroding the films with silver conducting electrode (IDE) using screen print method, The result shown that the resistance of the nanofiber films decrease dramatically when exposes to UV light. In addition, the change of conductivity with the change of wavelengths was studied also the photoconductivity was examined under different bias voltage.https://etj.uotechnology.edu.iq/article_108903_20f42821363193d9f239975375b58dcc.pdfznonanostructureselectrospinningphotoconductivity
spellingShingle Raad Sabry
Firas Mohammed
Roonak A.Alkareem
Fabrication of electro spinning 1D ZnO Nano fibers as UVPhotoconductor
zno
nanostructures
electrospinning
photoconductivity
title Fabrication of electro spinning 1D ZnO Nano fibers as UVPhotoconductor
title_full Fabrication of electro spinning 1D ZnO Nano fibers as UVPhotoconductor
title_fullStr Fabrication of electro spinning 1D ZnO Nano fibers as UVPhotoconductor
title_full_unstemmed Fabrication of electro spinning 1D ZnO Nano fibers as UVPhotoconductor
title_short Fabrication of electro spinning 1D ZnO Nano fibers as UVPhotoconductor
title_sort fabrication of electro spinning 1d zno nano fibers as uvphotoconductor
topic zno
nanostructures
electrospinning
photoconductivity
url https://etj.uotechnology.edu.iq/article_108903_20f42821363193d9f239975375b58dcc.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT raadsabry fabricationofelectrospinning1dznonanofibersasuvphotoconductor
AT firasmohammed fabricationofelectrospinning1dznonanofibersasuvphotoconductor
AT roonakaalkareem fabricationofelectrospinning1dznonanofibersasuvphotoconductor