Effect of Calcination Temperature on the Microstructure, Composition and Properties of Agglomerated Nanometer CeO<sub>2</sub>-Y<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>-ZrO<sub>2</sub> Powders for Plasma Spray–Physical Vapor Deposition (PS-PVD) and Coatings Thereof

Self-made agglomerated nanometer CeO<sub>2</sub>-Y<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>-ZrO<sub>2</sub> (CYSZ) powders for plasma spray–physical vapor deposition (PS-PVD) were prepared by spray-drying, followed by calcination treatment at four different temperatur...

詳細記述

書誌詳細
出版年:Nanomaterials
主要な著者: Zhenning Hou, Wenchao Yang, Yongzhong Zhan, Xiaofeng Zhang, Jingqin Zhang
フォーマット: 論文
言語:英語
出版事項: MDPI AG 2024-06-01
主題:
オンライン・アクセス:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/14/12/995
その他の書誌記述
要約:Self-made agglomerated nanometer CeO<sub>2</sub>-Y<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>-ZrO<sub>2</sub> (CYSZ) powders for plasma spray–physical vapor deposition (PS-PVD) were prepared by spray-drying, followed by calcination treatment at four different temperatures (600 °C, 700 °C, 800 °C, 900 °C). The physical properties, microstructure, and phase composition of the calcined powders were investigated using a laser particle size analyzer, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and X-ray diffraction (XRD). The results showed that compared to the agglomerated powders obtained through spray-drying, the particle size of the agglomerated powders changed with increasing calcination temperature, accompanied by an increase in the self-bonding force of the agglomerated powder particles. The proper calcination temperature improved the sprayability of the powders. Additionally, with the increase in the calcination temperature, a transformation from the m-phase to the t-phase occurred in the powder, with Ce<sup>4+</sup> partially entering the Zr lattice to form the t-Zr<sub>0.84</sub>Ce<sub>0.16</sub>O<sub>2</sub> phase, which facilitated the suppression of the m-phase and improved the high-temperature phase stability. It was also found that the PS-PVD coatings prepared using the aforementioned powders exhibited coarser columnar structures with increasing powder calcination temperature.
ISSN:2079-4991