A novel class of Runge-Kutta-Nyström pairs sharing orders 8(6)

We are examining a second-order system of non-stiff Initial Value Problems (IVP), focusing on a scenario where the first derivatives are not present. In the realm of solving IVPs, Runge-Kutta-Nyström (RKN) pairs have proven to be highly effective. In order to achieve a pair with eighth and sixth ord...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:AIMS Mathematics
Main Authors: Yu He, Jianing Yang, Theodore E. Simos, Charalampos Tsitouras
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIMS Press 2024-01-01
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Online Access:https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/math.2024237?viewType=HTML
Description
Summary:We are examining a second-order system of non-stiff Initial Value Problems (IVP), focusing on a scenario where the first derivatives are not present. In the realm of solving IVPs, Runge-Kutta-Nyström (RKN) pairs have proven to be highly effective. In order to achieve a pair with eighth and sixth order accuracy, we need to find a solution to a well-defined set of equations regarding the coefficients. Traditionally, pairs are constructed to go through eight stages per step. However, we propose a novel approach with nine stages per step, which enables the creation of pairs with orders $ 8 $ and $ 6 $ that have notably smaller truncation errors. Our paper introduces a new pair that, as expected, outperforms existing pairs of the same orders in a range of important problems.
ISSN:2473-6988