Green synthesis of SAPO-34 via dual bio-templates for enhanced catalytic performance in MTO reaction

Abstract This study explores the methanol-to-olefins (MTO) performance of three SAPO-34 catalysts: SP (conventional), SPG1 (green, synthesized with okra mucilage as a hard template), and SPG (green, synthesized using a dual-template method with brewed coffee and okra mucilage). The dual-template str...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:	Scientific Reports
Main Authors:	Mohammad Javad Emami, Jafar Towfighi Darian, Farshid Sobhani Bazghaleh, Masoud Safari Yazd
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Published:	Nature Portfolio 2025-08-01
Subjects:	SAPO-34 Dual-template synthesis Methanol-to-olefins (MTO) Hierarchical porosity Green catalyst
Online Access:	https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-14220-8

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