Low Temperature Adhesive Bonding-Based Fabrication of an Air-Borne Flexible Piezoelectric Micromachined Ultrasonic Transducer

This paper presents the development of a flexible piezoelectric micromachined ultrasonic transducer (PMUT) that can conform to flat, concave, and convex surfaces and work in air. The PMUT consists of an Ag-coated polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) film mounted onto a laser-manipulated polymer substrate....

وصف كامل

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
الحاوية / القاعدة:Sensors
المؤلفون الرئيسيون: Wei Liu, Dawei Wu
التنسيق: مقال
اللغة:الإنجليزية
منشور في: MDPI AG 2020-06-01
الموضوعات:
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/11/3333
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author Wei Liu
Dawei Wu
author_facet Wei Liu
Dawei Wu
author_sort Wei Liu
collection DOAJ
container_title Sensors
description This paper presents the development of a flexible piezoelectric micromachined ultrasonic transducer (PMUT) that can conform to flat, concave, and convex surfaces and work in air. The PMUT consists of an Ag-coated polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) film mounted onto a laser-manipulated polymer substrate. A low temperature (<100 °C) adhesive bonding technique is adopted in the fabrication process. Finite element analysis (FEA) is implemented to confirm the capability of predicting the resonant frequency of composite diaphragms and optimizing the device. The manufactured PMUT exhibits a center frequency of 198 kHz with a wide operational bandwidth. Its acoustic performance is demonstrated by transmitting and receiving ultrasound in air on curved surface. The conclusions from this study indicate the proposed PMUT has great potential in ultrasonic and wearable devices applications.
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spelling doaj-art-edbd3dbde2eb444d9d7b47a8a22b64a72025-08-19T22:47:04ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202020-06-012011333310.3390/s20113333Low Temperature Adhesive Bonding-Based Fabrication of an Air-Borne Flexible Piezoelectric Micromachined Ultrasonic TransducerWei Liu0Dawei Wu1State Key Laboratory of Mechanics and Control of Mechanical Structures, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Mechanics and Control of Mechanical Structures, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, ChinaThis paper presents the development of a flexible piezoelectric micromachined ultrasonic transducer (PMUT) that can conform to flat, concave, and convex surfaces and work in air. The PMUT consists of an Ag-coated polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) film mounted onto a laser-manipulated polymer substrate. A low temperature (<100 °C) adhesive bonding technique is adopted in the fabrication process. Finite element analysis (FEA) is implemented to confirm the capability of predicting the resonant frequency of composite diaphragms and optimizing the device. The manufactured PMUT exhibits a center frequency of 198 kHz with a wide operational bandwidth. Its acoustic performance is demonstrated by transmitting and receiving ultrasound in air on curved surface. The conclusions from this study indicate the proposed PMUT has great potential in ultrasonic and wearable devices applications.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/11/3333flexiblepiezoelectric micromachined ultrasonic transducer (PMUT)airlow temperature adhesive bondingtime of flight (TOF)
spellingShingle Wei Liu
Dawei Wu
Low Temperature Adhesive Bonding-Based Fabrication of an Air-Borne Flexible Piezoelectric Micromachined Ultrasonic Transducer
flexible
piezoelectric micromachined ultrasonic transducer (PMUT)
air
low temperature adhesive bonding
time of flight (TOF)
title Low Temperature Adhesive Bonding-Based Fabrication of an Air-Borne Flexible Piezoelectric Micromachined Ultrasonic Transducer
title_full Low Temperature Adhesive Bonding-Based Fabrication of an Air-Borne Flexible Piezoelectric Micromachined Ultrasonic Transducer
title_fullStr Low Temperature Adhesive Bonding-Based Fabrication of an Air-Borne Flexible Piezoelectric Micromachined Ultrasonic Transducer
title_full_unstemmed Low Temperature Adhesive Bonding-Based Fabrication of an Air-Borne Flexible Piezoelectric Micromachined Ultrasonic Transducer
title_short Low Temperature Adhesive Bonding-Based Fabrication of an Air-Borne Flexible Piezoelectric Micromachined Ultrasonic Transducer
title_sort low temperature adhesive bonding based fabrication of an air borne flexible piezoelectric micromachined ultrasonic transducer
topic flexible
piezoelectric micromachined ultrasonic transducer (PMUT)
air
low temperature adhesive bonding
time of flight (TOF)
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/11/3333
work_keys_str_mv AT weiliu lowtemperatureadhesivebondingbasedfabricationofanairborneflexiblepiezoelectricmicromachinedultrasonictransducer
AT daweiwu lowtemperatureadhesivebondingbasedfabricationofanairborneflexiblepiezoelectricmicromachinedultrasonictransducer