Modeling the Effect of the Loss of Cyclable Lithium on the Performance Degradation of a Lithium-Ion Battery

This paper reports a modeling methodology to predict the effect of the loss of cyclable lithium of a lithium-ion battery (LIB) cell comprised of a LiNi<sub>0.6</sub>Co<sub>0.2</sub>Mn<sub>0.2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> cathode, natural graphite anode, and an o...

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Published in:Energies
Main Authors: Dongcheul Lee, Boram Koo, Chee Burm Shin, So-Yeon Lee, Jinju Song, Il-Chan Jang, Jung-Je Woo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-11-01
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/22/4386
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author Dongcheul Lee
Boram Koo
Chee Burm Shin
So-Yeon Lee
Jinju Song
Il-Chan Jang
Jung-Je Woo
author_facet Dongcheul Lee
Boram Koo
Chee Burm Shin
So-Yeon Lee
Jinju Song
Il-Chan Jang
Jung-Je Woo
author_sort Dongcheul Lee
collection DOAJ
container_title Energies
description This paper reports a modeling methodology to predict the effect of the loss of cyclable lithium of a lithium-ion battery (LIB) cell comprised of a LiNi<sub>0.6</sub>Co<sub>0.2</sub>Mn<sub>0.2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> cathode, natural graphite anode, and an organic electrolyte on the discharge behavior. A one-dimensional model based on a finite element method is presented to calculate the discharge behaviors of an LIB cell during galvanostatic discharge for various levels of the loss of cyclable lithium. Modeling results for the variation of the cell voltage of the LIB cell are compared with experimental measurements during galvanostatic discharge at various discharge rates for three different levels of the loss of cyclable lithium to validate the model. The calculation results obtained from the model are in good agreement with the experimental measurements. On the basis of the validated modeling approach, the effects of the loss of cyclable lithium on the discharge capacity and available discharge power of the LIB cell are estimated. The modeling results exhibit strong dependencies of the discharge behavior of an LIB cell on the discharge C-rate and the loss of cyclable lithium.
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spelling doaj-art-fa3f4fdeff4440d8a714f00a63bb9e7f2025-08-19T19:54:05ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732019-11-011222438610.3390/en12224386en12224386Modeling the Effect of the Loss of Cyclable Lithium on the Performance Degradation of a Lithium-Ion BatteryDongcheul Lee0Boram Koo1Chee Burm Shin2So-Yeon Lee3Jinju Song4Il-Chan Jang5Jung-Je Woo6Department of Chemical Engineering and Division of Energy Systems Research, Ajou University, Suwon 16499, KoreaDepartment of Chemical Engineering and Division of Energy Systems Research, Ajou University, Suwon 16499, KoreaDepartment of Chemical Engineering and Division of Energy Systems Research, Ajou University, Suwon 16499, KoreaGwangju Bioenergy R & D Center, Korea Institute of Energy Research, Gwangju 61003, KoreaGwangju Bioenergy R & D Center, Korea Institute of Energy Research, Gwangju 61003, KoreaGwangju Bioenergy R & D Center, Korea Institute of Energy Research, Gwangju 61003, KoreaGwangju Bioenergy R & D Center, Korea Institute of Energy Research, Gwangju 61003, KoreaThis paper reports a modeling methodology to predict the effect of the loss of cyclable lithium of a lithium-ion battery (LIB) cell comprised of a LiNi<sub>0.6</sub>Co<sub>0.2</sub>Mn<sub>0.2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> cathode, natural graphite anode, and an organic electrolyte on the discharge behavior. A one-dimensional model based on a finite element method is presented to calculate the discharge behaviors of an LIB cell during galvanostatic discharge for various levels of the loss of cyclable lithium. Modeling results for the variation of the cell voltage of the LIB cell are compared with experimental measurements during galvanostatic discharge at various discharge rates for three different levels of the loss of cyclable lithium to validate the model. The calculation results obtained from the model are in good agreement with the experimental measurements. On the basis of the validated modeling approach, the effects of the loss of cyclable lithium on the discharge capacity and available discharge power of the LIB cell are estimated. The modeling results exhibit strong dependencies of the discharge behavior of an LIB cell on the discharge C-rate and the loss of cyclable lithium.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/22/4386lithium-ion batterymodelingcyclable lithium lossperformance degradation
spellingShingle Dongcheul Lee
Boram Koo
Chee Burm Shin
So-Yeon Lee
Jinju Song
Il-Chan Jang
Jung-Je Woo
Modeling the Effect of the Loss of Cyclable Lithium on the Performance Degradation of a Lithium-Ion Battery
lithium-ion battery
modeling
cyclable lithium loss
performance degradation
title Modeling the Effect of the Loss of Cyclable Lithium on the Performance Degradation of a Lithium-Ion Battery
title_full Modeling the Effect of the Loss of Cyclable Lithium on the Performance Degradation of a Lithium-Ion Battery
title_fullStr Modeling the Effect of the Loss of Cyclable Lithium on the Performance Degradation of a Lithium-Ion Battery
title_full_unstemmed Modeling the Effect of the Loss of Cyclable Lithium on the Performance Degradation of a Lithium-Ion Battery
title_short Modeling the Effect of the Loss of Cyclable Lithium on the Performance Degradation of a Lithium-Ion Battery
title_sort modeling the effect of the loss of cyclable lithium on the performance degradation of a lithium ion battery
topic lithium-ion battery
modeling
cyclable lithium loss
performance degradation
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/22/4386
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