The Smallest Non-Autograph

Suppose that G is a simple, vertex-labeled graph and that S is a multiset. Then if there exists a one-to-one mapping between the elements of S and the vertices of G, such that edges in G exist if and only if the absolute difference of the corresponding vertex labels exist in S, then G is an autograp...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory
Main Authors: Baumer Benjamin S., Wei Yijin, Bloom Gary S.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Zielona Góra 2016-08-01
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.7151/dmgt.1881
Description
Summary:Suppose that G is a simple, vertex-labeled graph and that S is a multiset. Then if there exists a one-to-one mapping between the elements of S and the vertices of G, such that edges in G exist if and only if the absolute difference of the corresponding vertex labels exist in S, then G is an autograph, and S is a signature for G. While it is known that many common families of graphs are autographs, and that infinitely many graphs are not autographs, a non-autograph has never been exhibited. In this paper, we identify the smallest non-autograph: a graph with 6 vertices and 11 edges. Furthermore, we demonstrate that the infinite family of graphs on n vertices consisting of the complement of two non-intersecting cycles contains only non-autographs for n ≥ 8.
ISSN:2083-5892