Economic Crime; Definition or Criteria?

Abstract Various economic systems caused different social reaction toward the actions which disturb policy and economic activities - according to the different times and places. The multiplicity of economic and social interactions, makes it difficult to define the economic crime. On the other side,...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Faṣlnāmah-i Pizhūhish-i Huqūq-i Kiyfarī
Main Authors: Sayed Mansoor Mirsaeidi, Mahmoud Zamani
Format: Article
Language:Persian
Published: Allameh Tabataba'i University Press 2013-11-01
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jclr.atu.ac.ir/article_206_c07db43eaca0dd7e117ca1d7cfa8dd7f.pdf
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Summary:Abstract Various economic systems caused different social reaction toward the actions which disturb policy and economic activities - according to the different times and places. The multiplicity of economic and social interactions, makes it difficult to define the economic crime. On the other side, it causes providing the definition, restricting the true sense of the word and consequently limiting the legislature's reaction and difficulty in achieving prevention goals. Therefore, explaining the criteria can be useful instead of defining. This essay seeks to view the criminological and economic criteria; according to the former, the motivation and the atmosphere in which crime was committed of economic might assist to recognize the economic crime. And according to the latter, disruption of macroeconomic policies (monetary, fiscal and income) and operating companies and businesses, the production, distribution and consumption will show the another side of economic crime’s face. Thus, it is possible to take a step toward the identifying the economic crime, under the light economic criteria and considering the criminological criteria.
ISSN:2345-3575
2476-6224