A note on the distribution and abundance of blue whales (<i>Balaenoptera musculus</i>) in the Central and Northeast North Atlantic

The distribution and abundance of blue whales (Balaenoptera musculus) was assessed from ship surveys conducted in the Central and Northeast Atlantic in 1987, 1989, 1995 and 2001. Blue whales were most commonly sighted off western Iceland, and to a lesser extent northeast of Iceland. They were very r...

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Published in:NAMMCO Scientific Publications
Main Authors: Daniel G Pike, Gísli A Víkingsson, Thorvaldur Gunnlaugsson, Nils Øien
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Septentrio Academic Publishing 2009-09-01
Subjects:
Online Access:https://septentrio.uit.no/index.php/NAMMCOSP/article/view/2703
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author Daniel G Pike
Gísli A Víkingsson
Thorvaldur Gunnlaugsson
Nils Øien
author_facet Daniel G Pike
Gísli A Víkingsson
Thorvaldur Gunnlaugsson
Nils Øien
author_sort Daniel G Pike
collection DOAJ
container_title NAMMCO Scientific Publications
description The distribution and abundance of blue whales (Balaenoptera musculus) was assessed from ship surveys conducted in the Central and Northeast Atlantic in 1987, 1989, 1995 and 2001. Blue whales were most commonly sighted off western Iceland, and to a lesser extent northeast of Iceland. They were very rare or absent in the Northeast Atlantic. Sightings were combined over all surveys to estimate the detection function using standard line transect methodology, with the addition of a covariate to account for differences between surveys. Total abundance was highest in 1995 (979, 95% CI 137-2,542) and lowest in 1987 (222, 95% CI 115-440). Uncertainty in species identity had little effect on estimates of abundance. There was a significant positive trend in abundance northeast of Iceland and in the total survey area.
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spelling doaj-e8416f88e95447aab86eb4cd57931b242025-11-03T00:58:57ZengSeptentrio Academic PublishingNAMMCO Scientific Publications1560-22062309-24912009-09-0170192910.7557/3.27032499A note on the distribution and abundance of blue whales (<i>Balaenoptera musculus</i>) in the Central and Northeast North AtlanticDaniel G Pike0Gísli A Víkingsson1Thorvaldur Gunnlaugsson2Nils Øien31210 Ski Club Road, North Bay, ON, P1B 8E5 CanadaMarine Research Institute, P.O. Box 1390, IS-121 Reykjavik, IcelandMarine Research Institute, P.O. Box 1390, IS-121 Reykjavik, IcelandInstitute of Marine Research, P.O. Box 1870 Nordnes, N-5817 Bergen, NorwayThe distribution and abundance of blue whales (Balaenoptera musculus) was assessed from ship surveys conducted in the Central and Northeast Atlantic in 1987, 1989, 1995 and 2001. Blue whales were most commonly sighted off western Iceland, and to a lesser extent northeast of Iceland. They were very rare or absent in the Northeast Atlantic. Sightings were combined over all surveys to estimate the detection function using standard line transect methodology, with the addition of a covariate to account for differences between surveys. Total abundance was highest in 1995 (979, 95% CI 137-2,542) and lowest in 1987 (222, 95% CI 115-440). Uncertainty in species identity had little effect on estimates of abundance. There was a significant positive trend in abundance northeast of Iceland and in the total survey area.https://septentrio.uit.no/index.php/NAMMCOSP/article/view/2703Balaenoptera musculusblue whalesabundancedistributionsurveys
spellingShingle Daniel G Pike
Gísli A Víkingsson
Thorvaldur Gunnlaugsson
Nils Øien
A note on the distribution and abundance of blue whales (<i>Balaenoptera musculus</i>) in the Central and Northeast North Atlantic
Balaenoptera musculus
blue whales
abundance
distribution
surveys
title A note on the distribution and abundance of blue whales (<i>Balaenoptera musculus</i>) in the Central and Northeast North Atlantic
title_full A note on the distribution and abundance of blue whales (<i>Balaenoptera musculus</i>) in the Central and Northeast North Atlantic
title_fullStr A note on the distribution and abundance of blue whales (<i>Balaenoptera musculus</i>) in the Central and Northeast North Atlantic
title_full_unstemmed A note on the distribution and abundance of blue whales (<i>Balaenoptera musculus</i>) in the Central and Northeast North Atlantic
title_short A note on the distribution and abundance of blue whales (<i>Balaenoptera musculus</i>) in the Central and Northeast North Atlantic
title_sort note on the distribution and abundance of blue whales i balaenoptera musculus i in the central and northeast north atlantic
topic Balaenoptera musculus
blue whales
abundance
distribution
surveys
url https://septentrio.uit.no/index.php/NAMMCOSP/article/view/2703
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