Global, regional, and national burden and trends of pancreatic cancer, 1990–2021: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021

BackgroundTo evaluate temporal trends, associated risk factors, and cross-national inequalities in the distribution of pancreatic cancer from 1990 to 2021.MethodsTemporal trends were measured using the average annual percent change and annual percent change. A comparative risk assessment framework w...

Full description

Bibliographic Details

Published in:	Frontiers in Oncology
Main Authors:	Chunlong Liu, Pengpeng Liu, Xue Liu, Wang Niu, Panpan Wu, Jiangtao Yu
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Published:	Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-11-01
Subjects:	pancreatic cancer burden trends Global Burden of Disease risk factor cross-national inequalities
Online Access:	https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2025.1671856/full