Total Anomalous Pulmonary Venous Drainage with Malaligned Atrial Septum: A Case Series and Descriptive Study

Total anomalous pulmonary venous drainage (TAPVD) is a complex congenital heart anomaly characterized by abnormal venous return from the pulmonary veins. The classification of TAPVD has been a matter of debate, particularly when pulmonary veins open into the anatomically left atrium but functionally...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of the Indian Academy of Echocardiography & Cardiovascular Imaging
Main Authors: Satish Koirala, Touseef Ul Ayoub, Neeraj Awasthy, K. S. Iyer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2024-08-01
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jiae.jiae_10_24