Vertebral Heart Score and Vertebral Left Atrial Size as Radiographic Measurements for Cardiac Size in Dogs—A Literature Review
Radiology plays an important role in veterinary cardiology, along with other methods, such as electrocardiography, echocardiography, and biomarkers, in the diagnosis of cardiac diseases. Particularly, thoracic radiography is often used to assess heart size and for confirmation of left-sided congesti...
| Published in: | Animals |
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| Main Authors: | , |
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
MDPI AG
2025-02-01
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/15/5/683 |