SCAPS simulation and design of highly efficient CuBi2O4-based thin-film solar cells (TFSCs) with hole and electron transport layers

Abstract The continued rise in global temperatures and climate change has increased the demand for renewable energy sources. Recent developments in thin-layer photovoltaic cells have improved power output, affordability, and overall efficiency, spurred by the growing demand for renewable energy sour...

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Bibliographic Details

Published in:	Scientific Reports
Main Authors:	Ahmed A. El-Naggar, Ahmed M. Eid, Yasmeen Rafat, Mohamed A. Khamis, Mabrouk Bakry, Salah Elkun, Walid Ismail, Swellam W. Sharshir, Abdelhamid El-Shaer, Mahmoud Abdelfatah
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Published:	Nature Portfolio 2025-08-01
Subjects:	Simulation Thin-film solar cell Cu2O/CuBi2O4/TiO2 SCAPS-1D Efficiency
Online Access:	https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-12091-7