Optimized image segmentation using an improved reptile search algorithm with Gbest operator for multi-level thresholding

Abstract Image segmentation using bi-level thresholds works well for straightforward scenarios; however, dealing with complex images that contain multiple objects or colors presents considerable computational difficulties. Multi-level thresholding is crucial for these situations, but it also introdu...

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الحاوية / القاعدة:	Scientific Reports
المؤلفون الرئيسيون:	Laith Abualigah, Nada Khalil Al-Okbi, Saleh Ali Alomari, Mohammad H. Almomani, Sahar Moneam, Maryam A. Yousif, Vaclav Snasel, Kashif Saleem, Aseel Smerat, Absalom E. Ezugwu
التنسيق:	مقال
اللغة:	الإنجليزية
منشور في:	Nature Portfolio 2025-04-01
الموضوعات:	Medical images Image segmentation Multi-level threshold Reptile search algorithm Otsu method, Kapur method
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:	https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-96429-1