ILSI Europe perspective review: site-specific microbiota changes during pregnancy associated with biological consequences and clinical outcomes: opportunities for probiotic interventions

Pregnancy induces notable alterations in the gut, vaginal, and oral microbiota driven by hormonal, immune, metabolic, dietary, and environmental factors. During pregnancy, the gut microbiota is characterized by increased proportions of the genus Bifidobacterium and the phyla Pseudomonadota (formerly...

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Bibliographic Details

Published in:	Gut Microbes
Main Authors:	Eduard Flores Ventura, Jonathan A. Lane, Sondra Turjeman, Nikoletta Vidra, Gisela Adrienne Weiss, Gabriele Gross, Ching-Yu Chang, Omry Koren
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Published:	Taylor & Francis Group 2025-12-01
Subjects:	Maternal health probiotics pregnancy gut microbiota oral microbiota vaginal microbiota
Online Access:	https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/19490976.2025.2501186