Effects of Ammonia on Juvenile Sunray Surf Clam (<i>Mactra chinensis</i> Philippi) in Laboratory Tests

The current study aimed to determine the acute and sub-chronic toxicity of ammonia to juvenile surf clams (<i>Mactra chinensis</i> Philippi). Acute toxicity tests were conducted with seven concentrations of ammonium chloride using a 96 h static-renewal approach. Sub-chronic ammonia expos...

Full description

Bibliographic Details

Published in:	Pollutants
Main Authors:	Yuanyuan Dai, Yubo Dong, Feng Yang, Zhongzhi Chen, Jia Jia
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Published:	MDPI AG 2023-04-01
Subjects:	ammonia toxicity <i>Mactra chinensis</i> philippi toxicity antioxidant enzymes
Online Access:	https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4672/3/2/17