An AI-Based Nested Large–Small Model for Passive Microwave Soil Moisture and Land Surface Temperature Retrieval Method

Retrieving soil moisture (SM) and land surface temperature (LST) provides crucial environmental data for smart agriculture, enabling precise irrigation, crop health monitoring, and yield optimization. The rapid advancement of Artificial intelligence (AI) hardware offers new opportunities to overcome...

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Bibliographic Details

Published in:	Remote Sensing
Main Authors:	Mengjie Liang, Kebiao Mao, Jiancheng Shi, Sayed M. Bateni, Fei Meng
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Published:	MDPI AG 2025-03-01
Subjects:	passive microwave remote sensing soil moisture land surface temperature multi-hierarchy classification joint iterative retrieval
Online Access:	https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/17/7/1198