Integrating urinary dual-gene methylation and VI-RADS score to predict residual tumors after TURBT in NMIBC: a nomogram-based model

Abstract Background Bladder cancer (BC) is the ninth most prevalent cancer globally, with approximately 75% of cases classified as non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC). Although transurethral resection of bladder tumor (TURBT) is the standard treatment for NMIBC, there remains a considerable r...

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Bibliographic Details

Published in:	BMC Urology
Main Authors:	Wang Qi, Lin Qisheng, Wei Weiyang, Liu Yuan, Li Linfeng, Cao Bin, Huang Yaqiang
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Published:	BMC 2025-10-01
Subjects:	Non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer Urinary DNA methylation H4C6 TWIST1 Non-invasive detection Nomogram
Online Access:	https://doi.org/10.1186/s12894-025-01857-w