Trade, financial development and the environment: analysis of BRI countries having direct connectivity with China

Abstract The number of countries participating in China’s Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) has been increasing since its official launch in 2013. Although the number of BRI participating countries has reached 145, only some are directly connected with China through land, sea, and other trade routes de...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Financial Innovation
Main Authors: Muhammad Salam, Xu Yingzhi, Muhammad Zubair Chishti, Muhammad Kamran Khan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2025-04-01
Subjects:
Environment
Trade
Exports
Imports
Nonparametric panel analysis
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40854-025-00775-y

Internet

https://doi.org/10.1186/s40854-025-00775-y

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