Passage Number-Induced Replicative Senescence Modulates the Endothelial Cell Response to Protein-Bound Uremic Toxins
Endothelial aging may be induced early in pathological situations. The uremic toxins indoxyl sulfate (IS) and p-cresol (PC) accumulate in the plasma of chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients, causing accelerated endothelial aging, increased cardiovascular events and mortality. However, the mechanisms...
| Published in: | Toxins |
|---|---|
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , |
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
MDPI AG
2021-10-01
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6651/13/10/738 |
