Almond Shell-Derived Biochar for Lead Adsorption: Comparative Study of Pyrolysis Techniques and Sorption Capacities

Lead (Pb(II)) contamination in water poses severe environmental and health risks due to its toxicity and persistence. This study compares almond shell-derived biochars produced by slow pyrolysis (SP) and microwave pyrolysis (MW), with and without KOH activation, focusing on structural properties and...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Molecules
Main Authors: Eva Pertile, Tomáš Dvorský, Vojtěch Václavík, Lucie Berkyová, Petr Balvín
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-10-01
Subjects:
biochar
microwave pyrolysis
slow pyrolysis
almond shells
lead adsorption
heavy metal removal
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/30/20/4121

Internet

https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/30/20/4121

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