Mapping the scientific knowledge and approaches to defining and measuring hate crime, hate speech, and hate incidents: A systematic review

Abstract Background The difficulties in defining hate crime, hate incidents and hate speech, and in finding a common conceptual basis constitute a key barrier toward operationalisation in research, policy and programming. Definitions disagree about issues such as the identities that should be protec...

وصف كامل

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
الحاوية / القاعدة:Campbell Systematic Reviews
المؤلفون الرئيسيون: Matteo Vergani, Barbara Perry, Joshua Freilich, Steven Chermak, Ryan Scrivens, Rouven Link, Daniel Kleinsman, John Betts, Muhammad Iqbal
التنسيق: مقال
اللغة:الإنجليزية
منشور في: Wiley 2024-06-01
الموضوعات:
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:https://doi.org/10.1002/cl2.1397