Causality between autoimmune diseases and schizophrenia: a bidirectional Mendelian randomization study

Abstract Background Observational studies have shown a link between autoimmune diseases and schizophrenia, with conflicting conclusions. Due to the existence of confounding factors, the causal link between autoimmune diseases and schizophrenia is still unknown. Method We conducted a comprehensive Me...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:BMC Psychiatry
Main Authors: Lincheng Duan, Shiyin Li, Dongnan Chen, Yue Shi, Xianhua Zhou, Yue Feng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2024-11-01
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12888-024-06287-w