Influence Operations as Brokerage: Political-Economic Infrastructures of Manipulation in the 2022 Philippine Elections

This study conceptualizes influence operations (IOs), an enterprise that orchestrates manipulative and inauthentic activities to achieve political advantage, as a contemporary form of brokerage during elections. It investigates the empirical case of IOs engaged in covert political campaigning in the...

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發表在:	International Journal of Communication
Main Authors:	Fatima Gaw, Mariam Jayne Agonos, Kris Ruijgrok, Gerard Martin Suarez
格式:	Article
語言:	英语
出版:	USC Annenberg Press 2025-03-01
主題:	influence operations disinformation trolls elections brokerage Philippines
在線閱讀:	https://ijoc.org/index.php/ijoc/article/view/23553