Federated AI-OCPP Framework for Secure and Scalable EV Charging in Smart Cities
The rapid adoption of electric vehicles (EVs) has intensified the demand for intelligent, scalable, and interoperable charging infrastructure. Traditional EV charging networks based on the Open Charge Point Protocol (OCPP) face challenges related to dynamic load management, cybersecurity, and effici...
| Published in: | Urban Science |
|---|---|
| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
MDPI AG
2025-09-01
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2413-8851/9/9/363 |
