IoT and Machine Learning for Smart Bird Monitoring and Repellence: Techniques, Challenges, and Opportunities

The activities of birds present increasing challenges in agriculture, aviation, and environmental conservation. This has led to economic losses, safety risks, and ecological imbalances. Attempts have been made to address the problem, with traditional deterrent methods proving to be labour-intensive,...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:IoT
Main Authors: Samson O. Ooko, Emmanuel Ndashimye, Evariste Twahirwa, Moise Busogi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-08-01
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2624-831X/6/3/46