Autonomic effects of electroacupuncture in opioid‐induced constipation in male rats

Abstract The efficacy of electroacupuncture (EA) for opioid‐induced constipation (OIC) has been reported; however, the mechanism has not been sufficiently studied, and the details have not been clarified. The aims of this study were to demonstrate the delay in rat colonic transit (CT) caused by lope...

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Bibliographic Details

Published in:	Physiological Reports
Main Authors:	Misaki Okada, Kazunori Itoh, Hiroshi Kitakoji, Kenji Imai
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Published:	Wiley 2025-10-01
Subjects:	autonomic nervous system colonic transit electroacupuncture loperamide opioid‐induced constipation
Online Access:	https://doi.org/10.14814/phy2.70391