A pattern and lock strategy integrating acoustic patterning and hydrogel crosslinking for stable cell architectures
Abstract Cell patterning technology faces critical limitations in dynamic control, biocompatibility, and structural stability for reconstructing native tissues. Here, we establish an acoustic-hydrogel integration strategy that overcomes these challenges through synergistic physical-biological progra...
| Published in: | Scientific Reports |
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| Main Authors: | , , , |
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Nature Portfolio
2025-08-01
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-16296-8 |