Colloidal Fouling of Nanofiltration Membranes: Development of a Standard Operating Procedure

Fouling of nanofiltration (NF) membranes is the most significant obstacle to the development of a sustainable and energy-efficient NF process. Colloidal fouling and performance decline in NF processes is complex due to the combination of cake formation and salt concentration polarization effects, wh...

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Bibliographic Details

Published in:	Membranes
Main Authors:	Md Abdullaha Al Mamun, Subir Bhattacharjee, David Pernitsky, Mohtada Sadrzadeh
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Published:	MDPI AG 2017-01-01
Subjects:	nanofiltration membrane colloidal fouling water treatment osmotic pressure critical flux
Online Access:	http://www.mdpi.com/2077-0375/7/1/4