El Niño–Southern Oscillation effect on ionospheric tidal/SPW amplitude in 2007–2015 FORMOSAT-3/COSMIC observations

Abstract This study examines the influence of the El Niño–Southern Oscillation (ENSO) on the ionospheric total electron content (TEC) diurnal eastward 3 (DE3) and stationary planetary wave 4 (SPW4) which are the major components of the ionospheric wave-4 longitudinal structure. The TEC is the integr...

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Bibliographic Details

Published in:	Earth, Planets and Space
Main Authors:	Yang-Yi Sun, Huixin Liu, Yasunobu Miyoshi, Loren C. Chang, Libo Liu
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Published:	SpringerOpen 2019-03-01
Subjects:	El Niño–Southern Oscillation Ionospheric tide/SPW Quasi-biennial oscillation Radio occultation
Online Access:	http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40623-019-1009-7