Improvement of optimum pH and specific activity of pectate lyase from Bacillus RN.1 using loop replacement

Background: Alkaline pectate lyase plays an important role in papermaking, biological refining and wastewater treatment, but its industrial applications are largely limited owing to its low activity and poor alkali resistance.Methods: The alkaline pectate lyase BspPel from Bacillus RN.1 was heterolo...

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التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
الحاوية / القاعدة:Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology
المؤلفون الرئيسيون: Piwu Li, Xiaofeng Wei, Yun Wang, Hui Liu, Yanpeng Xu, Ziyang Zhang, Junlin Li, Jianbin Wang, Chuanzhuang Guo, Songsen Sui, Junqing Wang, Ruiming Wang
التنسيق: مقال
اللغة:الإنجليزية
منشور في: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-07-01
الموضوعات:
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2023.1242123/full
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author Piwu Li
Piwu Li
Xiaofeng Wei
Yun Wang
Hui Liu
Yanpeng Xu
Ziyang Zhang
Junlin Li
Jianbin Wang
Chuanzhuang Guo
Songsen Sui
Junqing Wang
Junqing Wang
Ruiming Wang
Ruiming Wang
author_facet Piwu Li
Piwu Li
Xiaofeng Wei
Yun Wang
Hui Liu
Yanpeng Xu
Ziyang Zhang
Junlin Li
Jianbin Wang
Chuanzhuang Guo
Songsen Sui
Junqing Wang
Junqing Wang
Ruiming Wang
Ruiming Wang
author_sort Piwu Li
collection DOAJ
container_title Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology
description Background: Alkaline pectate lyase plays an important role in papermaking, biological refining and wastewater treatment, but its industrial applications are largely limited owing to its low activity and poor alkali resistance.Methods: The alkaline pectate lyase BspPel from Bacillus RN.1 was heterologously expressed in Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3) and its activity and alkali resistance were improved by loop replacement. Simultaneously, the effect of R260 on enzyme alkaline tolerance was also explored.Results: Recombinant pectate lyase (BspPel-th) showed the highest activity at 60°C and pH 11.0, and showed significant stability over a wide pH range (3.0–11.0). The specific enzyme activity after purification was 139.4 U/mg, which was 4.4 times higher than that of the wild-type enzyme. BspPel-th has good affinity for apple pectin, since the Vmax and Km were 29 μmol/min. mL and 0.46 mol/L, respectively. Molecular dynamics simulation results showed that the flexibility of the loop region of BspPel-th was improved.Conclusion: The modified BspPel-th has considerable potential for industrial applications with high pH processes.
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spelling doaj-art-69c1514b4d744d5b95b6b2a7b66c8e212025-08-19T22:26:16ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology2296-41852023-07-011110.3389/fbioe.2023.12421231242123Improvement of optimum pH and specific activity of pectate lyase from Bacillus RN.1 using loop replacementPiwu Li0Piwu Li1Xiaofeng Wei2Yun Wang3Hui Liu4Yanpeng Xu5Ziyang Zhang6Junlin Li7Jianbin Wang8Chuanzhuang Guo9Songsen Sui10Junqing Wang11Junqing Wang12Ruiming Wang13Ruiming Wang14State Key Laboratory of Biobased Material and Green Papermaking (LBMP), Qilu University of Technology, Jinan, Shandong, ChinaDepartment of Biological Engineering, Qilu University of Technology, Jinan, Shandong, ChinaDepartment of Biological Engineering, Qilu University of Technology, Jinan, Shandong, ChinaDepartment of Biological Engineering, Qilu University of Technology, Jinan, Shandong, ChinaDepartment of Biological Engineering, Qilu University of Technology, Jinan, Shandong, ChinaDepartment of Biological Engineering, Qilu University of Technology, Jinan, Shandong, ChinaDepartment of Biological Engineering, Qilu University of Technology, Jinan, Shandong, ChinaZhucheng Dongxiao Biotechnology Co. Ltd., Zhucheng, Shandong, ChinaZhucheng Dongxiao Biotechnology Co. Ltd., Zhucheng, Shandong, ChinaZhucheng Dongxiao Biotechnology Co. Ltd., Zhucheng, Shandong, ChinaZhucheng Dongxiao Biotechnology Co. Ltd., Zhucheng, Shandong, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Biobased Material and Green Papermaking (LBMP), Qilu University of Technology, Jinan, Shandong, ChinaDepartment of Biological Engineering, Qilu University of Technology, Jinan, Shandong, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Biobased Material and Green Papermaking (LBMP), Qilu University of Technology, Jinan, Shandong, ChinaDepartment of Biological Engineering, Qilu University of Technology, Jinan, Shandong, ChinaBackground: Alkaline pectate lyase plays an important role in papermaking, biological refining and wastewater treatment, but its industrial applications are largely limited owing to its low activity and poor alkali resistance.Methods: The alkaline pectate lyase BspPel from Bacillus RN.1 was heterologously expressed in Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3) and its activity and alkali resistance were improved by loop replacement. Simultaneously, the effect of R260 on enzyme alkaline tolerance was also explored.Results: Recombinant pectate lyase (BspPel-th) showed the highest activity at 60°C and pH 11.0, and showed significant stability over a wide pH range (3.0–11.0). The specific enzyme activity after purification was 139.4 U/mg, which was 4.4 times higher than that of the wild-type enzyme. BspPel-th has good affinity for apple pectin, since the Vmax and Km were 29 μmol/min. mL and 0.46 mol/L, respectively. Molecular dynamics simulation results showed that the flexibility of the loop region of BspPel-th was improved.Conclusion: The modified BspPel-th has considerable potential for industrial applications with high pH processes.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2023.1242123/fullpectate lyasesalkali resistanceloop replacementenzyme activitymolecular dynamics simulation
spellingShingle Piwu Li
Piwu Li
Xiaofeng Wei
Yun Wang
Hui Liu
Yanpeng Xu
Ziyang Zhang
Junlin Li
Jianbin Wang
Chuanzhuang Guo
Songsen Sui
Junqing Wang
Junqing Wang
Ruiming Wang
Ruiming Wang
Improvement of optimum pH and specific activity of pectate lyase from Bacillus RN.1 using loop replacement
pectate lyases
alkali resistance
loop replacement
enzyme activity
molecular dynamics simulation
title Improvement of optimum pH and specific activity of pectate lyase from Bacillus RN.1 using loop replacement
title_full Improvement of optimum pH and specific activity of pectate lyase from Bacillus RN.1 using loop replacement
title_fullStr Improvement of optimum pH and specific activity of pectate lyase from Bacillus RN.1 using loop replacement
title_full_unstemmed Improvement of optimum pH and specific activity of pectate lyase from Bacillus RN.1 using loop replacement
title_short Improvement of optimum pH and specific activity of pectate lyase from Bacillus RN.1 using loop replacement
title_sort improvement of optimum ph and specific activity of pectate lyase from bacillus rn 1 using loop replacement
topic pectate lyases
alkali resistance
loop replacement
enzyme activity
molecular dynamics simulation
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2023.1242123/full
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