Comparison of Pre- and Posttreatment Airway Volume in Patients with Temporomandibular Joint Disorders Treated with Ultra-Low Frequency Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation Using Cone Beam Computed Tomography

Introduction Temporomandibular joint disorders (TMD) present with a multitude of symptoms that can range from headaches to shoulder pain. Patients frequently present with pain in the ear, dizziness, and vertigo. It is noted that some patients who report TMDs also have a history of sleep d...

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Bibliographic Details

Published in:	International Archives of Otorhinolaryngology
Main Authors:	Rhea Susan Verghese, Renju Jose, Anu Ramachandran, Aravind M. Shanmugham, Priya K. Nair, Krishna S. Kumar, Beena R. Varma
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Published:	Thieme Revinter Publicações Ltda. 2023-10-01
Subjects:	transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation temporomandibular joint disorders cone beam computed tomography oropharyngeal airway volume
Online Access:	http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0042-1758207