Welfare Benefits of Intradermal Vaccination of Piglets
Vaccination is reported as a stressful and painful event for animals. This study investigated whether needle-free intradermal vaccination improves the welfare of weaned pigs through the reduction of stress and pain biomarkers and improvement of behavioural parameters compared to traditional intramus...
| Published in: | Animals |
|---|---|
| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
MDPI AG
2020-10-01
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/10/10/1898 |