Thermodynamic Study of Adsorption Capacity between Metal Film and Optical Crystal: Adsorption Energy of Ni Films on LiNbO₃ Substrates

The growth of large areas of two-dimensional homogeneous graphene depends on the bond between the metal film, which acts as a catalyst, and the substrate material. The structural differences between the metal and the various anisotropic crystals make this growth method a challenge for the feasibilit...

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Bibliographic Details

Published in:	Crystals
Main Authors:	Yuhang Xu, Fei Lu, Kaijing Liu, Changdong Ma
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Published:	MDPI AG 2021-10-01
Subjects:	LiNbO<sub>3</sub> substrates Ni films adsorption energy graphene direct synthesis
Online Access:	https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/11/11/1273