Combined Effects of Biochar and Rhamnolipid on Phenanthrene Biodegradation in Agricultural Soil: Bioavailability and Microbial Community Dynamics

The present study investigated the combined effects of wheat straw biochar (BC) and biosurfactant rhamnolipid (RL) on the biodegradation kinetics of phenanthrene by indigenous microorganisms in agricultural soil, focusing on dynamic responses of both bioavailability and community structure. The comb...

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Bibliographic Details

Published in:	Agriculture
Main Authors:	Meng Zhang, Yuke Kang, Jie Ran, Jichao Song, Zhongyi Wang, Jiawang Li, Liyuan Chen
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Published:	MDPI AG 2025-05-01
Subjects:	biochar rhamnolipid PAHs biodegradation bioavailability microbial community
Online Access:	https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/15/11/1116