A Comparative evaluation of smear layer removal using: sonic, ultrasonic, and erbium, chromium: yttrium scandium gallium garnet Laser as activated irrigation techniques (an SEM study) .
Background and Objectives: In root canal treatment it is important to provide a reliable method that effectively removes the smear layer to ensure more successful results in endodontic treatment. This study aims to compare the efficacy of different irrigant activation methods (sonic, ultrasonic, an...
| Published in: | Erbil Dental Journal |
|---|---|
| Main Authors: | , |
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
College Of Dentistry Hawler Medical University
2023-06-01
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://edj.hmu.edu.krd/index.php/journal/article/view/209 |