Earplug use during sleep and its association with cardiovascular disease – Results from a large sample of the general population

Introduction: Environmental factors contribute to cardiovascular disease (CVD) pathogenesis. Noise annoyance is linked to adverse cardiovascular outcomes, and earplug use may mitigate noise-related health effects. This study examines associations between earplug use, noise annoyance, and CVD in a ge...

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Bibliographic Details

Published in:	International Journal of Cardiology: Heart & Vasculature
Main Authors:	Omar Hahad, Volker H. Schmitt, Rieke Baumkötter, Matthias Michal, Julian Chalabi, Alexander K. Schuster, Emilio Gianicolo, Karl J. Lackner, Katharina Geschke, Julia Weinmann-Menke, Stavros Konstantinides, Andreas Daiber, Philipp S. Wild, Thomas Münzel
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Published:	Elsevier 2025-04-01
Subjects:	Earplug use Hearing protection Noise annoyance Cardiovascular disease General population
Online Access:	http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352906725000454