Minimum effective dose of betamethasone for incisional local infiltration for the prevention of postoperative pain after spine surgery: study protocol for a randomised controlled trial
Introduction Postoperative pain is particularly pronounced in spinal surgery. Inadequate management of acute postoperative pain not only reduces patient satisfaction and delays recovery but also increases the risk of developing chronic pain. Local infiltration analgesia (LIA) is a widely used techni...
| Published in: | BMJ Open |
|---|---|
| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
BMJ Publishing Group
2025-09-01
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| Online Access: | https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/15/9/e100725.full |