Prediction of recurrence using hematologic and urinary markers in intravesical Bacillus calmette Guerin treated bladder cancer

Abstract Intravesical bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG) therapy reduces recurrence in non-muscle invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC). Various scoring models have been developed to predict recurrence, and this study aims to improve them by analyzing hematologic parameters and urinary immune cells. This stud...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Scientific Reports
Main Authors: Mecit Celik, Muhammed Emin Polat, Mustafa Karaaslan, Öner Odabas, Fatma Meric Yilmaz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-10-01
Subjects:
Bacillus Calmette-Guérin
Flow cytometry
Immunology
Non-Muscle invasive bladder cancer
Recurrence
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-14974-1

Internet

https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-14974-1

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