Review: Establishing precision, bias, and reproducibility standards for dairy cattle behavior sensors

This scoping review addressed the disparity in statistical approaches for validating wearable sensors in dairy cattle behavior research. The objective of this scoping review was to (1) synthesize 101 original research articles that validated wearable sensors to observe dairy cattle behavior (activit...

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Bibliographic Details

Published in:	Animal
Main Authors:	A. Lee, M. Brause, D. Foy, M.C. Cantor
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Published:	Elsevier 2025-07-01
Subjects:	Animal welfare Automated behavior monitoring Precision livestock farming Sensor validation metrics Smart farming
Online Access:	http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S175173112500196X