Experimental Research on Regulated and Unregulated Emissions from E20-Fuelled Vehicles and Hybrid Electric Vehicles

Ethanol as a renewable fuel has been applied in fuel vehicles (FVs), and it is promising in hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs). This work aims to investigate the emission characteristics of ethanol applied in both FVs and plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEVs). The paper conducted a real-road test of...

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Bibliographic Details

Published in:	Atmosphere
Main Authors:	Tao Qiu, Yakun Zhao, Yan Lei, Zexun Chen, Dongdong Guo, Fulu Shi, Tao Wang
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Published:	MDPI AG 2024-05-01
Subjects:	ethanol fuels (E20) plug-in hybrid vehicle world light vehicle test cycle (WLTC) environmental pollutants unregulated emissions
Online Access:	https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4433/15/6/669