Mendelian randomization analysis reveals causal roles of inflammatory cytokines in thyroid cancer pathogenesis

Abstract Thyroid cancer is a common endocrine malignancy associated with various inflammatory factors. This research aimed to explore the causal relationships between 41 inflammatory factors and the risk of thyroid cancer using Mendelian randomisation (MR) analysis. MR analysis was performed using g...

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Bibliographic Details

Published in:	Discover Oncology
Main Authors:	Bo Liu, Tingting Zhang, Jihua Han, Wen Bi, Chunlei Nie, Jiewu Zhang
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Published:	Springer 2025-09-01
Subjects:	Thyroid cancer Mendelian randomisation Inflammatory cytokines Causal relationship
Online Access:	https://doi.org/10.1007/s12672-025-03533-9