Tanshinone I, tanshinone IIA, and cryptotanshinone: key bioactive components modulating vascular smooth muscle cell function
Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) remain the leading cause of mortality among non-communicable diseases worldwide. Vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs), as the predominant cellular component of the tunica media, are essential for maintaining vascular homeostasis through phenotype-dependent regulation o...
| Published in: | Frontiers in Pharmacology |
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| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , |
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2025-10-01
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2025.1688338/full |
