Comparison of the Clinical Manifestation of HPAI H5Nx in Different Poultry Types in the Netherlands, 2014–2022

This study describes clinical manifestations of highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5N1, H5N8 and H5N6 outbreaks between 2014 and 2018 and 2020 and 2022 in the Netherlands for different poultry types and age groups. Adult duck (breeder) farms and juvenile chicken (broiler and laying pullet) fa...

Full description

Bibliographic Details

Published in:	Pathogens
Main Authors:	Wendy J. Wolters, J. C. M. Vernooij, Thomas M. Spliethof, Jeanine Wiegel, Armin R. W. Elbers, Marcel A. H. Spierenburg, J. Arjan Stegeman, Francisca C. Velkers
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Published:	MDPI AG 2024-03-01
Subjects:	highly pathogenic avian influenza poultry influenza subtypes disease outbreaks mortality clinical signs
Online Access:	https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0817/13/4/280