Newcastle disease in pigeon review article

Newcastle disease (ND) is a viral disease of poultry and other bird species like pigeon (Columbi livia), it characterizes as devastating and contagious and it has been distributed worldwide. ND in pigeons is caused by pigeon paramyxovirus type 1(PPMV-1) which is an antigenic and host variant of the...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Basrah Journal of Veterinary Research
Main Authors: Muhammadtahir Abdulrasool, Waleed Seger
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Basrah, Iraq 2023-03-01
Subjects:
Online Access:https://bjvr.uobasrah.edu.iq/article_178292_1fbf015a38b6fdd5dad6b21005cde279.pdf