Ultrasonographic Evaluation of Three Approaches for Botulinum Toxin Injection into Tibialis Posterior Muscle in Chronic Stroke Patients with Equinovarus Foot: An Observational Study

Spastic equinovarus (SEV) foot deformity is commonly observed in patients with post-stroke spasticity. Tibialis posterior (TP) is a common target for botulinum toxin type-A (BoNT-A) injection, as a first-line treatment in non-fixed SEV deformity. For this deep muscle, ultrasonographic guidance is cr...

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Bibliographic Details

Published in:	Toxins
Main Authors:	Stefania Spina, Salvatore Facciorusso, Chiara Botticelli, Domenico Intiso, Maurizio Ranieri, Antonio Colamaria, Pietro Fiore, Chiara Ciritella, François Genêt, Andrea Santamato
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Published:	MDPI AG 2021-11-01
Subjects:	BoNT-A ultrasound-guided injection spastic equinovarus foot tibialis posterior muscle stroke
Online Access:	https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6651/13/11/829