Effect of Al, Ga, and In Doping on the Optical, Structural, and Electric Properties of ZnO Thin Films

ZnO thin films with oxygen vacancies and doped with Al, Ga, and In (Zn<sub>1-x</sub>M<sub>x</sub>O<sub>1−y</sub> (x = 0.03)) have been successfully deposited on soda-lime glass substrates using a simple soft chemical method. The crystalline structure shows a singl...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Applied Sciences
Main Authors: Samuel Porcar, Jaime González, Diego Fraga, Teodora Stoyanova Lyubenova, Gina Soraca, Juan B. Carda
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-10-01
Subjects:
zinc oxide
thin films
optical properties
electrical properties
photovoltaic applications
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/21/10122

Internet

https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/21/10122

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